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PDF SX8636 Data sheet ( Hoja de datos )

Número de pieza SX8636
Descripción Capacitive Button Touch Controller
Fabricantes Semtech 
Logotipo Semtech Logotipo



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No Preview Available ! SX8636 Hoja de datos, Descripción, Manual

WIRELESS & SENSING
SX8636
Low Power, Capacitive Button Touch Controller (8 sensors)
with Enhanced LED Drivers and Proximity Sensing
GENERAL DESCRIPTION
The SX8636 is an ultra low power, fully integrated 8-
channel solution for capacitive touch-buttons and
proximity detection applications. Unlike many
capacitive touch solutions, the SX8636 features
dedicated capacitive sense inputs (that requires no
external components) in addition to 8 general
purpose I/O ports (GPIO). Each GPIO is typically
configured as LED driver with independent PWM
source for enhanced lighting control such as intensity
and fading.
The SX8636 includes a capacitive 10 bit ADC analog
interface with automatic compensation up to 100pF.
The high resolution capacitive sensing supports a
wide variety of touch pad sizes and shapes and
allows capacitive buttons to be created using thick
overlay materials (up to 5mm) for an extremely
robust and ESD immune system design.
The SX8636 incorporates a versatile firmware that
was specially designed to simplify capacitive touch
solution design and offers reduced time-to-market.
Integrated multi-time programmable memory
provides the ultimate flexibility to modify key firmware
parameters (gain, threshold, scan period, auto offset
compensation… ) in the field without the need for
new firmware development.
The SX8636 supports the 400 kHz I²C serial bus
data protocol and includes a field programmable
slave address. The tiny 4mm x 4mm footprint makes
it an ideal solution for portable, battery powered
applications where power and density are at a
premium.
TYPICAL APPLICATION CIRCUIT
KEY PRODUCT FEATURES
Complete eight Sensors Capacitive Touch Controller for
Buttons
Pre-configured for eight Buttons
Eight LED Drivers with Individual Intensity, Fading
Control and Autolight Mode
256 steps PWM Linear and Logarithmic control
Proximity Sensing up to several centimetres
High Resolution Capacitive Sensing
Up to 100pF of Offset Capacitance Compensation at
Full Sensitivity
Capable of Sensing through Overlay Materials up to
5mm thick
Extremely Low Power Optimized for Portable Application
8uA (typ) in Sleep Mode
80uA (typ) in Doze Mode (Scanning Period 195ms)
175uA (typ) in Active Mode (Scanning Period 30ms)
Programmable Scanning Period from 15ms to 1500ms
Auto Offset Compensation
Eliminates False Triggers due to Environmental
Factors (Temperature, Humidity)
Initiated on Power-up and Configurable Intervals
Multi-Time In-Field Programmable Firmware Parameters
for Ultimate Flexibility
On-chip user programmable memory for fast, self
contained start-up
"Smart" Wake-up Sequence for Easy Activation from Doze
No External Components per Sensor Input
Internal Clock Requires No External Components
Differential Sensor Sampling for Reduced EMI
400 KHz Fast-Mode I²C Interface with Interrupt
-40°C to +85°C Operation
APPLICATIONS
Notebook/Netbook/Portable/Handheld computers
Cell phones, PDAs
Consumer Products, Instrumentation, Automotive
Mechanical Button Replacement
ORDERING INFORMATION
Part Number
Temperature
Range
Package
SX8636I05AULTRT1 -40°C to +85°C Lead Free MLPQ-UT28
1 3000 Units/reel
* This device is RoHS/WEEE compliant and Halogen Free
Revision 7_6, June 12
© 2012 Semtech Corp.
1
www.semtech.com

1 page




SX8636 pdf
WIRELESS & SENSING
SX8636
Low Power, Capacitive Button Touch Controller (8 sensors)
with Enhanced LED Drivers and Proximity Sensing
1.3 Pin Description
Number Name
1 CAP1
2 CAP2
3 CAP3
4 CAP4
5 CAP5
6 CAP6
7 CAP7
8 CN
9 CP
10 VDD
11 INTB
12 SCL
13 SDA
14 GPIO0
15 GPIO1
16 GND
17 GPIO2
18 GPIO3
19 GPIO4
20 GPIO5
21 GND
22 GPIO6
23 GPIO7
24 VDIG
25 GND
26 RESETB
27 VANA
28 CAP0
bottom plate GND
Type
Description
Analog
Capacitive Sensor 1
Analog
Capacitive Sensor 2
Analog
Capacitive Sensor 3
Analog
Capacitive Sensor 4
Analog
Capacitive Sensor 5
Analog
Capacitive Sensor 6
Analog
Capacitive Sensor 7
Analog
Integration Capacitor, negative terminal (1nF between CN and CP)
Analog
Integration Capacitor, positive terminal (1nF between CN and CP)
Power
Main input power supply
Digital Output
Interrupt, active LOW, requires pull up resistor (on host or external)
Digital Input
I2C Clock, requires pull up resistor (on host or external)
Digital Input/Output I2C Data, requires pull up resistor (on host or external)
Digital Input/Output General Purpose Input/Output 0
Digital Input/Output General Purpose Input/Output 1
Ground
Ground
Digital Input/Output General Purpose Input/Output 2
Digital Input/Output General Purpose Input/Output 3
Digital Input/Output General Purpose Input/Output 4
Digital Input/Output General Purpose Input/Output 5
Ground
Ground
Digital Input/Output General Purpose Input/Output 6
Digital Input/Output General Purpose Input/Output 7
Analog
Digital Core Decoupling, connect to a 100nF decoupling capacitor
Ground
Ground
Digital Input
Active Low Reset. Connect to VDD if not used.
Analog
Analog Core Decoupling, connect to a 100nF decoupling capacitor
Analog
Capacitive Sensor 0
Ground
Exposed pad connect to ground
Table 1 Pin description
Revision 7_6, June 12
© 2012 Semtech Corp.
5
www.semtech.com

5 Page





SX8636 arduino
WIRELESS & SENSING
SX8636
Low Power, Capacitive Button Touch Controller (8 sensors)
with Enhanced LED Drivers and Proximity Sensing
3.2.2 GPIOs
A second path of feedback to the user is using General Purpose Input Output (GPIO) pins. The SX8636 offers
eight individual configurable GPIO pins. The GPIO can e.g. be set as a LED driver which slowly fade-in when a
finger touches a button and slowly fade-out when the button is released. Fading intensity variations can be
logarithmic or linear. Interval speed and initial and final light intensity can be selected by the user. The fading is
done using a 256 steps PWM. The SX8636 has eight individual PWM generators, one for each GPIO pin.
The LED fading can be initiated automatically by the SX8636 by setting the SX8636 Autolight feature. A simple
touch on a sensor and the corresponding LED will fade-in without any host interaction over the I2C.
In case the Autolight feature is disabled then the host will decide to start a LED fading-in period, simply by setting
the GP0 pin to ‘high’ using one I2C command. The SX8636 will then slowly fade-in the LED using the PWM
autonomously.
In case the host needs to have full control of the LED intensity then the host can set the GPIO in GPP mode. The
host is then able to set the PWM pulse width freely at the expense of an increased I2C occupation.
The GPIOs can be set further in the digital standard Input mode (GPI).
3.2.3 Parameters
The SX8636 has many low level built-in, fixed algorithms and procedures. To allow a lot of freedom for the user
and adapt the SX8636 for different applications these algorithms and procedures can be configured with a large
set of parameters which will be described in the following sections. Examples of parameters are which sensors
are buttons, which GPIO is used for outputs or LEDs and which GPIO is mapped to which button.
Sensitivity and detection thresholds of the sensors are part of these parameters. Assuming that overlay material
and sensors areas are identical then the sensitivities and thresholds will be the same for each sensor. In case
sensors are not of the same size then sensitivities or thresholds might be chosen individually per sensor.
So a smaller size sensor can have a larger sensitivity while a big size sensor may have the lower sensitivity.
3.2.4 Configuration
During a development phase the parameters can be determined and fine tuned by the users and downloaded
over the I2C in a dynamic way. The parameter set can be downloaded over the I2C by the host each time the
SX8636 boots up. This allows a flexible way of setting the parameters at the expense of I2C occupation.
In case the parameters are frozen they can be programmed in Multiple Time Programmable (MTP) Non Volatile
Memory (NVM) on the SX8636. The programming needs to be done once (over the I2C). The SX8636 will then
boot up from the NVM and additional parameters from the host are not required anymore.
In case the host desires to overwrite the boot-up NVM parameters (partly or even complete) this can be done by
additional I2C communications.
Revision 7_6, June 12
© 2012 Semtech Corp.
11
www.semtech.com

11 Page







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