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Número de pieza | AKD4185 | |
Descripción | Low Power Touch Screen Controller | |
Fabricantes | AKM | |
Logotipo | ||
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No Preview Available ! [AK4185]
AK4185
Low Power Touch Screen Controller with SPI™ Interface
GENERAL DESCRIPTION
The AK4185 is a 4-wire/ 5-wire resistive touch screen controller that incorporates 12bit SAR A/D
converter. The AK4185 operates down to 1.6V supply voltage in order to connect a low voltage
microprocessor. The AK4185 has both an automatic continuous measurement and a measurement data
calculation function. The functions that normally require external processing, such as calculating the
average screen input value, are processed by the AK4185. In addition, a new sequential mode achieves
short coordinate measurement time while greatly reducing the microprocessor overhead. The AK4185
can detect the pressed screen location by performing two A/D conversions and it can also measure touch
pressure. The AK4185 is the best fit for cellular phone, DSC, DVC, smart phone, or other portable
devices.
FEATURES
4-wire or 5-wire Touch Screen Interface
SPITM Serial Interface
12bit SAR A/D Converter with S/H circuit
Sampling Rate: 300Ksps
Pen Pressure Measurement (4-wire)
Continuous Read Function (External Clock Mode)
Integrated Internal Osc (Sequence Mode)
Integrated Median Averaging Filter
Low Voltage Operation: VDD = 1.6V ~ 3.6V
PENIRQN Buffer Output
Low Power Consumption: 240μA at 1.8V
Auto Power Down
Package: 12pin CSP (1.96mm x 1.46mm, pitch 0.5mm)
Software Compatible with AK4182A
VDD
XP/BR
YP/TR
XN/TL
YN/BL
IN/
WIPER
MS0954-E-05
4/5wire
Touch
Screen
Drivers
Interface
TEMP
MUX
VREF+
AIN+ SAR
ADC
AIN-
VREF-
SPI
Serial I/F
&
Control
Logic
Internal
Osc
CSN
DIN
SCLK
DOUT
PENIRQN
VSS
Figure 1. Block Diagram
SPITM is a registered trademark of Motorola, Inc.
2010/10
-1-
Free Datasheet http://www.Datasheet4U.com
1 page [AK4185]
ANALOG CHARACTERISTICS
(Ta = -40°C to 85°C, VDD = 1.8V, fSCLK = fs x 16=5.0MHz, 12bit mode)
Parameter
min typ max Units
A/D Converter
Resolution
- 12
Bits
No Missing Codes
11 12
Bits
Integral Nonlinearity (INL) Error
- - ±2 LSB
Differential Nonlinearity (DNL) Error
-2 ±1 +3 LSB
Offset Error
- - ±6 LSB
Gain Error
- - ±4 LSB
Touch Panel Drivers Switch On-Resistance
XP, YP (RL=300Ω)
XN, YN (RL=300Ω)
PENIRQ Pull Up Resistor RIRQ
Auxiliary IN Input
2.5 5 15 Ω
2.5 5 15 Ω
30 50 70 kΩ
Input Voltage Range
0
VDD
V
Temperature Measurement
Temperature Range
-40 85 °C
Resolution (Note 4)
- 1.2 - °C
Accuracy (Note 5)
- ±3 - °C
Power Supply Current
Normal Mode (Internal Oscillator mode) (Note 6)
VDD=18V
VDD=3.6V
-
-
240 - μA
- 550 μA
Normal Mode (Bus clock mode) PD0 = “0” (Note 7)
VDD=1.8V
VDD=3.6V
-
-
340 - μA
- 800 μA
Full Power Down (when writing control command with PD0 = “0”)
-
0
3 μA
Note 4. “Ideal” value derived from a theory when VDD = 1.8V. This value according to the supplied VDD voltage is
0.6466 x VDD.
Note 5. The typical value has +6°C(typ) offset.
Note 6. The signal of 1kHz, 1.6Vpp (-1dB) is input to the IN/WIPER pin, when COUNT bit = “0”, INTERVAL = 0µs and
command cycle is 50µs. DOUT CL = 0pF, the current of touch panel drivers is excluded.
Note 7. The signal of 1kHz, 1.6Vpp (-1dB) is input to the IN/WIPER pin, when Single Mode for external clock
(CONTINUE bit = “0”) and 15 SCLK clock cycles. DOUT CL = 0pF, the current of touch panel drivers is
excluded.
DC CHARACTERISTTICS (Logic I/O)
(Ta=-40°C to 85°C, VDD =1.6V to 3.6V)
Parameter
Symbol
min
typ
max Units
Digital Input (CSN, SCLK, DIN)
“H” level input voltage
VIH 0.8xVDD
-
-V
“L” level input voltage
VIL -
- 0.2xVDD V
Input Leakage Current.
IILK
-10
10 μA
Digital Output (DOUT, PENIRQN)
“H” level output voltage (@ Iout = -250μA)
VOH VDD-0.4
-
-V
“L” level output voltage (@ Iout = 250μA)
VOL
-
- 0.4 V
Tri-state Leakage Current
IOLK
All pins except for XP, YP, XN, YN pins
XP, YP, XN, YN pins
-3 -
-3 -
3 μA
3 μA
MS0954-E-05
-5-
2010/10
Free Datasheet http://www.Datasheet4U.com
5 Page [AK4185]
■ Temperature Measurement
Equation <1> describes the forward characteristics of the diode.
( )VD
iD = I0 ⋅ e VT
(VT
=
kT
q
)
<1>
I0: reverse saturation current
q: 1.602189×10-19 (electron charge)
k: 1.38054×10-23 (Boltzmann’s constant)
VD: voltage across diode
T: absolute temperature K
The diode characteristic is approximately shown as a diode junction voltage. That is theoretically to the temperature; the
ambient temperature can be predicated by knowing this voltage.
Temp.
Sensor
I 80 1
TEMP0
TEMP1
Figure 6. Temperature Measurement
As the AK4185 has two different fixed current circuits and a diode (temperature sensor), the temperature can be measured
by using two different methods.
The first method needs two conversions, but can derive the temperature directly without knowing the voltage at a specific
temperature.
From equation <1>
⎜⎜⎝⎛
i D1
i D0
⎟⎟⎠⎞
=
⎜⎛
⎜
⎜⎜⎝
I
1
I
80
⎟⎞
⎟
⎟⎟⎠
=
80
=
⎪⎧(
⎨
e⎪⎩
V (1)− V (80 ) )
VT
⎪⎫
⎬
⎪⎭
T[°C]
=
ΔVbe
⋅
k
⋅
q
In(80)
−
273
ΔVbe = V(1)− V(80)
T[°C] = 2.648 ×103 × ΔVbe − 273
The second method needs only one conversion as the following equation, but requires knowing the junction voltage at the
specific temperature.
T
=
⎜⎜⎝⎛
k
q
⎟⎟⎠⎞
⋅
VD
In⎜⎝⎛
iD
I0
⎟⎠⎞
<2>
MS0954-E-05
- 11 -
2010/10
Free Datasheet http://www.Datasheet4U.com
11 Page |
Páginas | Total 30 Páginas | |
PDF Descargar | [ Datasheet AKD4185.PDF ] |
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