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PDF AD6905 Data sheet ( Hoja de datos )

Número de pieza AD6905
Descripción Baseband Processor for TD-HSDPA TD-SCDMA and GSM/GPRS/EGPRS
Fabricantes Analog Devices 
Logotipo Analog Devices Logotipo



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a
Baseband Processor for TD-HSDPA
TD-SCDMA and GSM/GPRS/EGPRS
Handsets and Data Modems
Preliminary Technical Data
AD6905
INTRODUCTION
The AD6905 is an advanced, low power baseband processor that
meets the demanding requirements of TD-HSDPA and
GSM/GPRS/EGPRS terminals with advanced system power
management and multimedia capabilities. The chip integrates a
powerful Blackfin® DSP processor along with an ARM926EJ-
S® microcontroller and an extensive set of peripheral interfaces
that support features such as a digital camera sensor, USB OTG,
Multimedia Card, SD (Secure Digital) Card, IrDA, thumbwheel,
color displays, and other peripheral devices such as Bluetooth,
WiLAN, and A-GPS modules.
With integrated 3G/TDD hardware acceleration to support High
Speed Downlink Packet Access (TD-HSDPA) at data rates up to
2.8Mbps, the AD6905 enables new levels of wireless
connectivity.
FEATURES
MCU Control Processor Subsystem
32-bit ARM926EJ-S® MCU Control Processor
260 MHz operation at 1.5V
16KB instruction cache
16KB data cache
4kB Instruction Tightly Coupled Memory (TCM)
2-Mbit On-chip System SRAM
Ciphering coprocessor supporting GEA1 and GEA2 and GEA3
encryption algorithms
Dedicated multi-channel DMA controller
DSP Subsystem
Blackfin 16-bit fixed-point DSP Processor
260 MHz operation at 1.5V
Memory:
ƒ L1 program space: 64 kB SRAM and 16 kB configurable
as instruction cache or SRAM
ƒ L1 data space: Two banks of 16K bytes, each with 8K
bytes of dedicated SRAM and an additional 8K bytes
that can be configured as either cache or SRAM
ƒ L2 space: 64KB SRAM
Ciphering coprocessor supporting A5/1, A5/2, A5/3, GEA1,
GEA2, GEA3, f8 and f9 ciphering algorithms
Dedicated multi-channel DMA controller
Hardware acceleration for TD-SCDMA 384kbps
and TD-HSDPA up to 2.8Mbps
Peripherals Subsystem
Support for Burst-mode, Page-mode, and NAND Flash memory
Support for SRAM, SDRAM, and PSRAM (CellularRAM)
Full-Speed USB 2.0 Dual-Role Interface with On-The-Go
(OTG) Host Mode or traditional Peripheral-only mode
Serial Display Interface
8x8 Keypad Interface
Thumbwheel Interface
4 Independent Programmable Backlights plus a Service Light
1.8V and 3.0V, 64 kbps USIM Interface
Universal System Connector Interface
Multimedia Card (MMC) Interface
Secure Digital (SD) Card Interface and SDIO
IrDA transceiver interfaces, including Fast IrDA (4 Mbps baud)
2 Configurable Generic Serial Ports (GSPs)
7 Configurable Enhanced Generic Serial Ports (eGSPs)
Applications Subsystem for Enhanced Multimedia
Parallel Peripheral Interface (PPI) for 10-bit dedicated camera
sensor or video input interface (including ITU-656 and ITU-
601 digital video)
Separate parallel bus interface for LCD displays or other
peripherals
Dedicated multi-channel 2-D DMA controller
Other Features
Real-Time Clock (RTC) with Alarm
Four General-Purpose Timers
Dedicated Interfaces to Audio/Baseband Codec Chip
Compatible with Othello® radio subsystem
Highly configurable interrupt controller architecture
Programmable bus arbitration to optimize system performance
Supports 13MHz and 26 MHz Input Clocks
Programmable Power Management and Clock Management
ƒ Slow Clocking Scheme for Low Idle Mode Current
ƒ Power Down modes
ƒ Dynamic Core Voltage Scaling from 1.1 - 1.5V
Independent I/O Voltage Domains
Embedded Trace Macrocell for MCU Debug
JTAG Interface for Test and In-Circuit Emulation of both the
MCU and DSP
Advanced features for security
Boot directly from NAND
APPLICATIONS
Dual-Mode TD-SCDMA HSDPA (voice + 2.8Mbps data) and
GSM/GPRS/EGPRS handsets (Class 12 Multi-slot EDGE)
Single or Dual-Mode TD-HSDPA wireless data modems
This information applies to a product under development. Its characteristics and specifications are subject to change without notice. Analog Devices
assumes no obligation regarding future manufacture unless otherwise agreed to in writing. No responsibility is assumed by Analog Devices for its use;
nor for any infringements of patents or other rights of third parties that may result from its use. No license is granted by implication or otherwise under
any patent or patent rights of Analog Devices.
REV. PrB November 17, 2007
- 1 - ADI Proprietary & Confidential Information

1 page




AD6905 pdf
Preliminary
AD6905
PIN MUXING TABLE
Functional
Group
Pin Name (Reset) {I/O} Supply
Default/Typical
Usage
Alternate Functions
Alt 1
Alt 2
Alt 3
CONTROL
CLKIN
CLKON (H)
nRESET
OSCIN
EBUS
External
Memory
Interface
OSCOUT (n/a)
PWRON(L)
TESTMODE
GPIO_24 (L)
GPIO_32 (L)
ADD[23] (L)
I VPLL
O VEXT
I VMEM
I VRTC
O VRTC
O VRTC
I VMEM
I/O VMEM
I/O VMEM
O VMEM
13 MHz or 26 MHz
XTAL System Clock
Input
Oscillator Power
Control Signal
(on/off)
System Reset Input
32.768 kHz Crystal
Input - Inverted (GND
if no Crystal)
32.768 kHz Oscillator
Output and Feedback
to Crystal
Power ON/OFF
Control
Must be tied to GND
Address - 32M words
Address - 16M words
Address - 8M words
ADD[25]
ADD[24]
GPIO_39
CLKMUXOUT2
ADD[22:1] (L)
O VMEM Address Bus
ADD[0] (L)
DATA[15:8] (L)
DATA[7:0] (L)
O VMEM
I/O VMEM
I/O VMEM
Display_A0
Data Bus
Data Bus
GPIO_40
nRD (H)
nHWR / nUBS /
CLE / SDQM[1]
(H)
nLWR / nLBS /
ALE / SDQM[0]
(H)
nWE (H)
nWAIT
nADV (H)
O
O
O
O
I
O
VMEM
VMEM
VMEM
VMEM
VMEM
VMEM
Read Enable
High Write Strobe /
Byte Strobe /
Command Latch
Enable / Data Mask
Low Write Strobe /
Byte Strobe /
Address Latch
Enable / Data Mask
Write Enable
External device wait
request
Valid Address (burst)
GPIO_41
GPIO_42
GPIO_43
GPIO_44
BURSTCLK (H)
nA0CS (H)
nA1CS (H)
nA2CS (H)
nA3CS (H)
GPIO_49 (I+)
GPIO_50 (I+)
GPIO_51 (I+)
O VMEM
O VMEM
O VMEM
O VMEM
O VMEM
I/O VMEM
I/O VMEM
I/O VMEM
Burst Clock
General Purpose
Chip Select
General Purpose
Chip Select
General Purpose
Chip Select
General Purpose
Chip Select
General Purpose
Chip Select
General Purpose
Chip Select
GPIO_45
GPIO_46
GPIO_47
GPIO_48
nB0CS
nB1CS
SDQM[1]
GPIO_52 (I+)
I/O VMEM
Flash 2 Chip Select nA5CS
GPIO_53 (I+)
I/O VMEM
Flash 3 Chip Select nA4CS
CLKMUXOUT2
This Information applies to a product under development. Its characteristics and specifications are subject to change without notice. Analog Devices
assumes no obligation regarding future manufacture unless otherwise agreed to in writing. No responsibility is assumed by Analog Devices for its use;
nor for any infringements of patents or other rights of third parties that may result from its use. No license is granted by implication or otherwise under
any patent or patent rights of Analog Devices.
REV. PrB November 17, 2007
-5-
ADI Proprietary Information

5 Page





AD6905 arduino
Preliminary
ARCHITECTURE OVERVIEW
The digital baseband architecture supports two processing cores:
the ARM926EJ microcontroller from ARM Ltd., (referred to as
the MCU), and Analog Devices’ Blackfin DSP processor
(referred to as the DSP). The two processors both have shared
access to all peripherals and memory subsystems through a
unified system address map, and unified system interrupt maps.
Unlike conventional DSP architectures, the Blackfin DSP
architecture supports a flexible microcontroller instruction set,
including a byte-addressed memory map. This feature, along
with a common (unified) memory map between the DSP and the
MCU (excluding control registers local to each processor), and a
flexible interrupt controller which allows any system interrupt to
be mapped to either processor, greatly simplifies the
programming model for a heterogeneous multiprocessor system.
Software tasks can easily migrate to either processor, to simplify
load balancing as the software evolves over time. In particular,
the AD6905 is specifically designed to accommodate as much of
the protocol stack as possible on the DSP, leaving the MCU free
for other applications.
All system resources in the AD6905 are memory mapped. The
flat, 32-bit byte-address memory map of the AD6905 is
comprised of four main subsystems, as shown in the following
diagram:
Figure 2: AD6905 Shared Memory Map
The AD6905 has three DMA controllers to relieve the MCU and
DSP from repetitive operations, such as servicing I/O devices
and performing transfers from one memory block to another. In
addition to the DSP DMA controller and MCU (System) DMA
controller, the Applications subsystem has its own dedicated
DMA controller. These DMA controllers are shared resources,
AD6905
although typically the DSP programs the DSP DMA while the
MCU programs the System DMA and Applications DMA.
The two processor subsystems each have their own dedicated
interrupt controllers, JTAG TAP controllers, ciphering units, and
local control/status registers.
The internal logic, analog PLL, RTC, and the periphery I/O can
each be driven off separate power supplies, allowing for simple
I/O interfacing while minimizing core power consumption.
Level-shifting logic at each of these interfaces ensures valid
communication between each power domain, and prevents
excess current flow between the domains. The level-shifting
logic also minimizes current flow between the domains when
voltage to one of the power domains is disabled.
As the internal logic voltage is increased, control software is
able to increase the MCU and DSP clock frequencies, providing
more processing capability (i.e. MIPs). These frequencies are
produced by a single analog PLL, which multiplies to a
programmable output frequency. This signal is divided to obtain
the desired DSP clock frequency, MCU clock frequency, and
other internal synchronous clocks.
The AD6905 device interfaces to an AD6857 mixed-signal
Analog Baseband Codec (ABB), which performs the ADC/DAC
and filtering for the speech channel (microphone, speaker), as
well as the modulation and demodulation for the up- and
downlinks of the communications channel. An auxiliary
interface supports additional ADC for functions such as battery
and temperature monitoring, and the power management control
communication. For the other system components, additional
flexibility is provided in the signaling to support a wider range
of components, including large memory systems and accessory
devices.
A development bond-out package will be available to support
more extensive debug and emulation facilities, but significant
support is maintained in the production package via the JTAG
port and the Universal System Connector. This includes
hardware signal monitoring, high-throughput data and
instruction trace logging, and serial port (Voice data, I/Q data,
Messaging) access, as well as emulation of the MCU and DSP
processing cores.
The JTAG port available in the production bond-out package is
fully IEEE-compatible, and can be used to support full
boundary-scan PCB testing. Note that the boundary scan
function can be disabled, to prevent unauthorized
reprogramming of the FLASH memory via this interface. This
port also supports debug and emulation control of both the MCU
and DSP cores.
This Information applies to a product under development. Its characteristics and specifications are subject to change without notice. Analog Devices
assumes no obligation regarding future manufacture unless otherwise agreed to in writing. No responsibility is assumed by Analog Devices for its use;
nor for any infringements of patents or other rights of third parties that may result from its use. No license is granted by implication or otherwise under
any patent or patent rights of Analog Devices.
REV. PrB November 17, 2007
- 11 -
ADI Proprietary Information

11 Page







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